What is the biochemistry and alkaloid composition
of Astrophytum and Lophophora?
Currently at Sul Ross State University, Dr. Terry, Dr. Doug McCombs and Dr. Jeff Allison are using analytical chemistry techniques to isolate, characterize, and in some cases quantify alkaloids from peyote, star cactus, and other species of cacti.
In the case of star cactus, preliminary data suggest that star cactus is devoid of peyote alkaloids, and that therefore there is no benefit for Native American Church members to ingest it as they ingest peyote.
This research is important since anecdotal evidence indicates a growing demand for star cactus by devotees of some branches of the loosely affiliated Native American Church.
The quantitative results for peyote are expected to indicate which populations produce the highest tissue concentrations of alkaloids (and particularly mescaline).
This research could prove important should the NAC decide to seek permits and guidelines from the authorities to grow their own supply of peyote for ceremonial use.
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